Types of Investment Returns

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What this video covers

  • Why a municipal bond fund inside an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is a classic suitability failure, wasting the federal tax exemption for lower yield
  • Where exempt-interest dividends and private-activity-bond interest appear on Form 1099-DIV (Box 12 versus Box 13) and which carries Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) exposure
  • What return of capital (ROC) actually is: your own principal coming back, not currently taxable but reducing cost basis dollar for dollar
  • How cumulative ROC exceeding original basis triggers immediate capital gain taxation, and where ROC appears on Form 1099-DIV (Box 3)
  • Why conduit treatment matters: a mutual fund cannot convert ordinary bond interest into qualified dividends by passing them through
  • The 12-month holding period rule for long-term capital gain distributions in Box 2A, and why the fund's holding period controls, not the shareholder's
  • Why reinvested distributions are fully taxable in the year received despite no cash touching your hand, and how reinvestment increases basis to prevent double taxation

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