Series 65 Pass Rate: What the 65-70% Rate Really Means

Quick Answer

The Series 65 pass rate is estimated at 65-70%, but this is not an official figure. NASAA does not publish pass rate data. The estimate comes from exam prep companies. Students who complete structured study programs pass at much higher rates (85-98%), meaning preparation matters more than any statistic.

Quick Facts at a Glance

65-70% Estimated Pass Rate Not official (from prep companies)
71% Passing Score Required 92 out of 130 questions
85-98% Prep Course Pass Rate Students who complete programs
50-100 hrs Recommended Study Time Depending on background

Where the 65-70% Figure Comes From

If you search for “Series 65 pass rate,” you will find nearly every source citing 65-70%. But here is what most do not tell you: this number is not official.

NASAA Does Not Publish Pass Rates

The North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA), which owns and administers the Series 65 exam, has never published official pass rate statistics. Unlike the bar exam (which publishes detailed pass rates by state and law school), NASAA keeps this data confidential.

The Estimate Comes from Prep Companies

The 65-70% figure originates from exam preparation providers who track their own students’ results and extrapolate to the broader population. While this gives us a rough idea, it has limitations:

  • Different providers may define “pass rate” differently
  • Self-reported data from students may be incomplete
  • The figure may not account for retakers vs first-timers
  • Sampling methodology varies between providers

For more on what the exam covers, see our Series 65 overview.

What This Means for You

The 65-70% figure is useful as a general benchmark, but do not fixate on it. Your personal odds depend entirely on how well you prepare, not on what happens to the average test-taker.

Comparison to Other Securities Exams

How does the Series 65 compare to other FINRA and NASAA exams? Here is the complete picture:

ExamPass RateQuestionsTimePassing Score
Series 6565-70%*130 scored180 min71% (92/130)
Series 6665-70%*100 scored150 min73% (73/100)
Series 6380-85%*60 scored75 min72% (43/60)
Series 7~71%125 scored225 min72% (90/125)
SIE74-82%75 scored105 min70% (53/75)

*Estimated by prep companies. NASAA does not publish official data.

Key Insights

  • Series 65 vs 66: Similar pass rates, but the Series 66 has a higher passing threshold (73% vs 71%). Many find the 66 harder because it is 90% regulatory content.
  • Series 65 vs 63: The Series 63 has a higher pass rate but covers less material. It focuses only on state law, while the Series 65 covers investment products, economics, and regulations.
  • Series 65 vs 7: The Series 7 is considered harder by most, though pass rates are similar. The Series 7 requires sponsorship and the SIE exam first.
  • SIE: The entry-level exam with the highest pass rate (74% first-time, 82% overall). It is a prerequisite for Series 7 but not for Series 65.
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Comparison to CFP and CFA

If you are considering the Series 65 alongside other financial credentials, here is how they compare:

CredentialPass RateStudy TimeDifficulty
Series 6565-70%50-100 hoursModerate
CFP62-68%250-300 hoursModerate-Hard
CFA Level 143-46%300+ hoursHard
CFA Level 2~45%300+ hoursVery Hard
CFA Level 3~50%300+ hoursVery Hard

For a detailed breakdown of how the 50-100 hour range maps to your specific background. Finance professional vs career changer. See our study time guide.

Perspective Check

The CFA Level 1 exam has a pass rate of just 43-46%, meaning more people fail than pass. By comparison, the Series 65’s estimated 65-70% pass rate shows it is accessible with proper preparation. The CFP exam (62-68% pass rate) is similar to the Series 65, though it requires significantly more study time and prerequisites.

First-Time vs Retake Pass Rates

One of the most important distinctions in pass rate data is first-time test-takers vs retakers.

What Prep Companies Report

Exam prep providers consistently report that students who complete their programs pass at much higher rates than the general population:

88% Kaplan Program completers
98% Knopman Marks First-time takers
91% Achievable Program completers

Why the Difference?

The gap between prep company pass rates (85-98%) and the general estimate (65-70%) tells us something important:

  • Many test-takers are underprepared. Some rely only on free resources or skip practice exams.
  • Structured preparation works. Following a curriculum and taking practice tests dramatically improves outcomes.
  • Retakers pull down the average. Someone failing three times counts three times in aggregate statistics.
The Real Question

Instead of asking “What is the pass rate?” ask yourself: “Am I preparing like someone in the 85%+ group or the 65% group?” Your answer determines your odds far more than any statistic.

Factors That Affect Your Chances

Research and prep company data suggest several factors correlate with higher pass rates:

Increases Your Odds
  • Finance or economics degree
  • CPA, CFA, or similar credentials
  • Work experience in financial services
  • Completing a structured study program
  • Taking 500+ practice questions
  • Scoring 75%+ on practice exams
  • Studying for 60+ hours
Decreases Your Odds
  • Rushing to take the exam
  • Skipping practice tests
  • Passive studying (only reading)
  • Ignoring weak topic areas
  • Test anxiety without preparation
  • Cramming in final days
  • Underestimating the regulatory section

The Regulatory Section Matters Most

Laws, Regulations, and Guidelines makes up 33% of the exam. Many candidates with finance backgrounds breeze through investment concepts but struggle with the regulatory section. This is where underprepared candidates often fail.

Understanding these specific regulatory failures is crucial. Our common mistakes guide identifies the top patterns in regulatory questions that trip up even knowledgeable candidates. Helping you avoid the same pitfalls.

How to Put Yourself in the Top Percentile

Here is how to move from the 65-70% average to the 85%+ tier:

1

Use a Structured Study Program

Follow a curriculum designed by exam experts. Random YouTube videos and free PDFs are not enough. Invest in proven study materials. Our detailed study schedule guide provides 4-week, 6-week, and 8-week timelines with day-by-day breakdowns. The structured curriculum this step recommends.

2

Take Full-Length Practice Exams

Simulate real exam conditions: 180 minutes, no breaks, no notes. Aim for at least 3 full practice exams before test day. Once you’ve taken multiple practice exams under realistic conditions, our exam day guide prepares you for what to expect on the actual test. From Prometric check-in procedures to time management and anxiety management strategies during those critical 180 minutes.

3

Target 75%+ on Practice Tests

Since the passing score is 71%, aim for a comfortable margin. Students who consistently score 75%+ on practice exams rarely fail the real thing.

4

Focus on Your Weak Areas

Do not keep reviewing what you already know. Use adaptive tools or track your practice scores by topic to identify gaps.

5

Master the Regulatory Section

The Uniform Securities Act and registration requirements trip up many candidates. Do not underestimate this 33% of the exam.

What If You Fail?

Failing is not the end. Many successful advisors passed on their second or third attempt. Here is what you need to know:

For a complete retake strategy guide. Including how to analyze your score report, avoid repeating mistakes, and prepare differently the second time. See our failed Series 65 guide.

Retake Waiting Periods

AttemptWaiting PeriodFee
After 1st failed attempt30 days$187
After 2nd failed attempt30 days$187
After 3rd failed attempt180 days (6 months)$187

Score Report Analysis

After a failed attempt, you receive a score report showing your performance by section. Use this to identify weak areas:

  • Did you struggle with regulations? Focus there.
  • Were investment concepts the issue? Review product characteristics.
  • Time management problems? Practice with timed exams.

Common Retake Mistakes to Avoid

  • Studying the same way. If your approach did not work, change it.
  • Rushing to retake. Use the full 30 days to properly prepare.
  • Only studying weak areas. You still need to maintain knowledge in strong areas.
  • Skipping practice exams. Take at least two full practice tests before retaking.

The Bottom Line

What the 65-70% Really Means

The pass rate is a blended average that includes underprepared first-timers, multiple retakers, and well-prepared candidates. It does not predict your individual outcome.

The candidates who use structured study programs, take practice exams, and dedicate 50-100 hours to preparation pass at rates of 85-98%.

Your job is not to worry about the 65-70%. Your job is to prepare in a way that puts you in the 85%+ group.

Frequently Asked Questions

There is no official pass rate. NASAA (the organization that administers the Series 65) does not publish pass rate statistics. The commonly cited 65-70% figure comes from estimates by exam prep companies based on their own student data.

Most candidates consider the Series 65 easier than the Series 7. The Series 7 covers more topics, has more questions (125 vs 130), and takes longer (225 vs 180 minutes). The Series 7 also requires the SIE exam as a prerequisite and employer sponsorship. Estimated pass rates are similar (around 70-71% for both).

While official first-time pass rates are not published, exam prep companies report first-time pass rates of 85-98% among students who complete their study programs. The general 65-70% estimate includes all test-takers, many of whom may be underprepared.

Yes, 65-70% is a healthy pass rate for a professional certification exam. By comparison, the CFA Level 1 exam has a pass rate around 43-46%, and the bar exam averages around 50-60%. The Series 65 pass rate suggests the exam is challenging but achievable with proper preparation.

NASAA has never explained why they do not publish pass rate data. Unlike FINRA (which publishes some exam statistics), NASAA keeps detailed exam performance data confidential. This is consistent across all NASAA-administered exams (Series 63, 65, and 66).

Exact data is not available, but multiple failures are common enough that NASAA has specific waiting periods: 30 days after the first or second failed attempt, and 180 days after a third failure. Some candidates pass on their fourth or fifth attempt.

Yes. Candidates with finance backgrounds (CPAs, financial analysts, economics graduates) typically pass at higher rates because they already understand many concepts. Career changers may need more study time but achieve similar pass rates with proper preparation.

The exam content was updated in June 2023 with revised test specifications and a slightly lower passing score (92/130 down from 94/130, or approximately 71%). The content changes added some topics and removed others, but overall difficulty is considered similar.

Kaplan reports a pass rate of approximately 88% for students who complete their Series 65 program. Knopman Marks claims a 98% first-time pass rate. These higher rates reflect that prepared students significantly outperform the general test-taking population.

No. The 65-70% pass rate includes underprepared test-takers. If you complete a structured study program, take practice exams, and score consistently above 75%, your personal odds of passing are much higher than the general average.