Other Prohibited Activities

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What this video covers

  • Why antifraud provisions apply to any person, any security, and any transaction, with no exemption loophole
  • How a half-truth, where every word is literally true, still counts as a prohibited misrepresentation without full context
  • Why broker-dealers (BDs) cannot guarantee against loss and investment advisers (IAs) cannot guarantee a specific result, in any form: written, oral, or implied
  • The three and only three ways a transaction is legally authorized: specific customer authorization, valid written discretionary agreement, or unsolicited customer-initiated order
  • Why the time/price exception lets a professional decide when and at what price to execute, but written discretionary authority is required before the first trade if the professional decides what to buy or sell
  • How creating a fictitious account is an independent violation separate from the underlying prohibited trade it facilitates
  • Why commission splitting with any unregistered person is prohibited even for legitimate referrals, and when oral disclosure of a control relationship must be supplemented with written disclosure

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