Physical Receipt, Delivery, and Safeguarding of Cash, Checks, and Securities
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 Why customer asset safety rules exist
- 1:16 Customer Protection Rule and the commingling trap
- 2:30 Special Reserve Bank Account and insolvency
- 3:11 Safeguarding cash, checks, and physical securities
- 3:50 Verify, confirm, document: the transmittal flow
- 4:15 Check drawing: why general trading authorization fails
- 6:05 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- Why the SEC Customer Protection Rule requires broker-dealers to maintain physical possession or control of fully paid and excess margin securities
- What segregation means in practice, and why commingling customer assets with firm assets is a zero-tolerance violation
- How the Special Reserve Bank Account works: exclusive benefit of customers, the reserve computation, and what it holds during insolvency
- The three-step FINRA transmittal flow for moving customer funds or securities: verify, confirm, document
- Why a general trading authorization is NOT sufficient to draw a check from a customer's account, and what specific prior written authorization actually requires
- The distinction between cash and cash equivalents (currency, cashier's checks, money orders), checks, and physical securities under safekeeping procedures
- Why the Customer Protection Rule is an SEC rule even though FINRA enforces it through internal inspections
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