Effect of a Change in the Basis
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 The two hedgers: Fiona the short hedger and Trey the long hedger
- 1:32 Strengthening basis: more positive or less negative
- 2:26 Exam trap: strengthening does not mean positive
- 2:52 Strengthening helps the short hedger
- 3:25 Weakening basis: more negative or less positive
- 4:17 Exam trap: weakening does not mean negative
- 4:47 Pop quiz: 5 under to 10 under
- 5:32 The basis-change benefit table
- 6:28 Net selling price formula with grain math
- 8:25 Final pop quiz: 7 over to 3 over
- 9:18 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- What a strengthening basis actually means: the basis becomes more positive or less negative, cash gains on futures, and why the direction of the move matters more than the sign
- What a weakening basis actually means: the basis becomes more negative or less positive, cash loses to futures, and why positive numbers can still weaken
- Why a strengthening basis helps the short hedger (seller) and hurts the long hedger (buyer), and why this pairing never flips
- Why a weakening basis helps the long hedger (buyer) and hurts the short hedger (seller), and how the exam swaps this as a bait-and-switch trap
- How to calculate net selling price using the formula: initial futures price plus ending basis, with the basis change passing through dollar for dollar
- Why you must keep the sign attached to the basis number when doing the math, and how a 5-cent basis shift moves the final price by exactly 5 cents
- How to handle positive-basis scenarios where the basis weakens while staying positive the whole time, one of the exam's favorite gotchas
Read the full lesson, free
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