Investment Company Governance
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 Registration and Form N-1A for open-end funds
- 1:40 Independent directors: 40% floor and majority trigger
- 2:45 Two-thirds appointment rule and 60-day deadline
- 3:36 Fundamental policies and shareholder approval
- 4:14 Names Rule and the 80% asset-name anchor
- 5:03 Leverage limits and asset coverage ratios
- 5:56 Forward pricing and the next computed NAV
- 6:57 Periodic reports and the audit distinction
- 7:22 Federal antifraud duties and embezzlement
- 8:19 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- Why Form N-1A is the exclusive registration statement for open-end funds, and the exam trap of confusing it with closed-end or unit investment trust (UIT) forms
- How the 40% independent director minimum works, what defines an "interested person" (including the 5% ownership line), and when the majority-independent requirement kicks in
- The two-thirds rule for board appointment of replacement directors, and the 60-day deadline to call a shareholder meeting if shareholder-elected directors drop below majority
- Which investment policy changes are fundamental and therefore require shareholder approval, including shifts in diversification status or core objectives
- How the Names Rule enforces an 80% asset-name match, and why this applies to descriptive characteristics like environmental, social and governance (ESG) or sustainable growth labels
- Why open-end funds are limited to bank borrowing as their only senior security, and how 300% asset coverage applies to open-end and closed-end debt while 200% applies to closed-end preferred stock
- What forward pricing means: the next computed net asset value (NAV) after order receipt, with the 4 p.m. Eastern cutoff, and why stale NAVs are never permitted
- The semiannual and annual reporting requirements, the 10-day SEC filing deadline, and why only the annual report requires audited financial statements
- Which antifraud duties apply to investment companies, including unlawful representations, fiduciary duty on advisory fees, and why larceny or embezzlement is federal crime
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