Client Types: Rapid Fire
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 Intro: the cast of characters
- 0:55 Sole proprietorships and partnerships: unlimited liability and the silent-investor trap
- 2:24 LLCs, S corporations, and C corporations: the double taxation rule
- 4:01 Trusts: revocable versus irrevocable and the UPIA fiduciary duty
- 6:15 Estates, private foundations, and donor-advised funds
- 7:23 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- Why sole proprietorships and general partnerships carry unlimited liability, and how a limited partner blows up that protection by crossing into management
- How limited liability companies (LLCs) and S corporations combine liability protection with pass-through taxation, and why C corporations stand alone with double taxation
- The S corporation shareholder cap of 100 U.S. individual owners and its single-class-of-stock restriction, and why foreign investors are barred
- The three trust roles (grantor, trustee, beneficiary) and the trustee's fiduciary duty under the Uniform Prudent Investor Act (UPIA)
- Why revocable trusts avoid probate but stay in the taxable estate with zero creditor protection, versus irrevocable trusts that remove assets from the estate
- How charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) and charitable lead trusts (CLTs) mirror each other, including the 10% remainder threshold and 20-year maximum term for CRTs
- The 5% annual distribution rule and 1.39% excise tax that apply only to private foundations, and why donor-advised fund (DAF) donors can recommend but never compel a grant
Read the full lesson, free
This video's complete written lesson is free to read in the CertFuel app, no signup wall. The complete Series 65 course also includes adaptive practice questions and spaced-repetition flashcards, free through December 31, 2026.