Relative Comparisons

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What this video covers

  • Why a fund's historical return means nothing without an appropriately matched benchmark, and how mismatched benchmarks create artificial performance impressions
  • The six key securities indexes and their proper fund matches: Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500), Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Russell 2000, Nasdaq Composite, MSCI EAFE, and Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
  • Why the DJIA's price-weighted construction differs from the S&P 500's market-capitalization weighting, and why the exam tests this distinction repeatedly
  • Why manager tenure matters: short tenure means past performance reflects a previous manager, making historical returns less predictive of future results
  • How a loud, disclosed change in investment policy breaks track-record comparability because the pre-change strategy was different
  • How silent style drift breaks both benchmark comparison and client suitability, since actual holdings no longer match the stated mandate or the portfolio's role in asset allocation
  • The Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index trap: it covers investment-grade, fixed-rate bonds only, with no high-yield or junk bonds included

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This video's complete written lesson is free to read in the CertFuel app, no signup wall. The complete Series 66 course also includes adaptive practice questions and spaced-repetition flashcards.

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