Borrowing From or Lending to Customers
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 The general prohibition and loan-equivalent transactions
- 1:07 Why WSPs override every regulatory exception
- 2:02 The five exceptions and the waiver distinction
- 3:27 Immediate family: the modernized definition
- 5:39 Effective dates and the retroactivity trap
- 6:22 Collateral violations: commercial honor and elder abuse
- 7:37 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- Why the Written Supervisory Procedures (WSPs) override every regulatory exception, and how the exam traps you into thinking exceptions are standalone permissions
- The five exceptions to the borrowing/lending ban: immediate family, financial institutions, same-firm registered persons, outside personal relationships, and outside business relationships
- Which two exceptions allow WSPs to waive notice and approval, and which three always require explicit principal sign-off
- The modernized immediate-family definition: spouse or domestic partner replacing husband or wife, plus step and adoptive relationships, and the stricter two-prong catch-all test
- How effective-date mechanics work: new arrangements, new broker-customer relationships, and modifications trigger the modernized rule, with no retroactivity for pre-existing loans
- Why a technically compliant family loan can still violate commercial honor, elder abuse standards, or the misuse-of-customer-assets prohibition
- The distinction between waiving paperwork and waiving supervisory obligations, and why principals remain on the hook even when WSPs skip the approval step
Read the full lesson, free
This video's complete written lesson is free to read in the CertFuel app, no signup wall. The complete Series 24 course also includes adaptive practice questions and spaced-repetition flashcards, free through the end of 2026.