SAR and CTR Reporting Obligations

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What this video covers

  • Why a CTR triggers only when physical cash exceeds $10,000 in one business day, and why exactly $10,000 does not count
  • How CTR aggregation runs by direction (debits with debits, credits with credits) and why the exam loves to test netting traps
  • What structuring is, why it is a federal crime committed by the customer, and why the firm responds with a SAR instead of a CTR
  • The five subjective suspicion triggers that turn a $5,000-plus transaction into a mandatory SAR filing, including attempted transactions
  • Why the SAR filing clock starts at initial detection of the facts, not the transaction date, and when the 30-day versus 60-day deadline applies
  • Who may receive a SAR under strict confidentiality rules, and why tipping off the customer is a federal crime that voids safe harbor protection
  • How the Bank Secrecy Act safe harbor shields the firm from civil liability for good-faith SAR filings, but never for tipping off violations

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