Private Funds
Chapters in this video
- 0:00 Public markets as crowded dance floor, private funds as VIP room
- 1:03 Small-investor exemption: the 100-person capacity limit
- 2:03 Accredited investor 1-2-3 and the qualified purchaser hurdle
- 5:10 Hedge fund structure, fees, and lock-up periods
- 6:16 Private equity and venture capital lifecycle
- 7:28 Hedge fund vs private equity vs venture capital comparison
- 8:07 Rapid-fire exam recap
What this video covers
- The small-investor private-fund exemption (100 beneficial owners, typically accredited) and the qualified-purchaser private-fund exemption (no investor limit, every investor must be a qualified purchaser)
- The accredited investor memory aid 1-2-3: $1 million net worth excluding primary residence, $200,000 individual income, or $300,000 joint income over the prior two years, plus automatic status for holders of Series 7, Series 65, or Series 82 in good standing
- The qualified purchaser threshold: $5 million in investments for individuals, $25 million for entities, and why net worth does not qualify
- Why the $6 million house plus $2 million investments scenario fails the qualified purchaser test, and why a qualified purchaser fund cannot admit merely accredited investors
- Hedge fund structure as limited partnership, the 2 and 20 fee model, long/short equity as the most common strategy, and how lock-up periods create investor liquidity risk while protecting the manager from forced selling
- Private equity versus venture capital: capital calls over years two through five, exits in years seven to ten or beyond via IPO or sale, and the 250-investor exception for qualifying venture capital funds at $12 million or less in aggregate capital
- How to categorize a client profile across hedge funds (liquid public-market strategies, ongoing life), private equity (mature companies, 7-10 year fund life), and venture capital (early-stage startups, 10+ year fund life)
Read the full lesson, free
This video's complete written lesson is free to read in the CertFuel app, no signup wall. The complete Series 65 course also includes adaptive practice questions and spaced-repetition flashcards, free through December 31, 2026.