Costs, Benefits, and Risks

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What this video covers

  • Why leverage is simultaneously the core benefit and core risk of derivatives, and how the exam frames it both ways
  • How losses in futures and short options can exceed the initial investment, unlike buying stock or long options
  • Why time decay hurts option buyers and helps option sellers, and why acceleration spikes in the final 30 days
  • What hedging actually accomplishes: risk transfer to a willing counterparty, not risk elimination
  • Where counterparty risk concentrates: over-the-counter (OTC) forwards and swaps without centralized clearing
  • The hidden costs that erode derivative profits: premiums, commissions, margin interest, and bid-ask spreads
  • Why derivatives are generally unsuitable for unsophisticated or risk-averse investors seeking capital preservation

Read the full lesson, free

This video's complete written lesson is free to read in the CertFuel app, no signup wall. The complete Series 66 course also includes adaptive practice questions and spaced-repetition flashcards.

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