The Secondary Market

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What this video covers

  • Why the issuer receives zero proceeds from secondary market trades, and why only the selling investor gets paid
  • How liquidity and price discovery are the two core functions of the secondary market
  • The difference between auction markets (bid-offer matching) and dealer markets (market maker inventory and bid-ask spread)
  • Why Nasdaq started as an over-the-counter (OTC) dealer market but is now a registered national securities exchange
  • How exchange-listed securities differ from OTC securities on listing standards, regulatory oversight, transparency, and liquidity
  • What the third market is: exchange-listed securities traded OTC so institutions can execute large block trades without moving the exchange price
  • What the fourth market is: direct institution-to-institution trading via electronic communication networks (ECN) with no broker-dealer involvement

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