Cost Basis Requirements

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What this video covers

  • Why cost basis is purchase price plus commissions and fees, and how that $10 commission in the example changes the taxable gain
  • How stock splits and stock dividends affect total cost basis versus per-share cost basis, and why the pie metaphor matters for exam day
  • Why reinvested dividends increase total cost basis while return of capital decreases it, and what happens when basis is driven to zero
  • The three mutual fund cost basis methods: first in, first out (FIFO), specific identification, and average cost, including which one the IRS defaults to
  • How first in, first out (FIFO) versus average cost produces different taxable gains when multiple lots were purchased at different prices
  • What distinguishes covered securities from non-covered securities, and who bears the tracking burden for each
  • How Form 1099-B fits into broker-dealer reporting requirements and what the exam tests about Riley the representative's duties

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