Accrued Interest

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What this video covers

  • Why the buyer pays accrued interest to the seller at settlement and how the next full coupon payment makes the buyer whole
  • How to apply the 30/360 day-count convention to corporate and municipal bonds, and why a six-month period is always 180 days
  • How to apply the actual/actual day-count convention to U.S. government bonds using exact calendar days
  • Why using the wrong day-count convention produces a plausible wrong answer that the exam writers deliberately place in the choices
  • How to calculate accrued interest using the formula: semiannual coupon multiplied by days since last coupon divided by days in period
  • Which three bond types trade flat (no accrued interest at settlement): bonds in default, income bonds (adjustment bonds), and zero-coupon bonds
  • The critical distinction between zero-coupon bonds trading flat at settlement versus annual original issue discount (OID) tax treatment

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